The New York Bill of Costs form is a legal document used to outline the costs and disbursements incurred during a court case. This form serves as a formal request for the court to recognize and tax these expenses, ensuring that all parties are aware of the financial implications of the litigation process. Understanding this form is crucial for both plaintiffs and defendants, as it helps clarify the costs associated with legal proceedings in New York.
The New York Bill Costs form is an essential document for parties involved in civil litigation, as it outlines the various costs and disbursements that may be claimed in a lawsuit. This form serves as a detailed record, allowing plaintiffs and defendants to specify costs incurred both before and after the note of issue is filed. Key sections of the form reference specific rules under the Civil Practice Law and Rules (CPLR), guiding users through the process of claiming costs associated with trials, motions, and appeals. It covers a range of expenses, including filing fees, witness attendance, and necessary disbursements like transcripts and certified copies of documents. Additionally, the form requires an affirmation from the attorney of record, confirming that the listed expenses are reasonable and necessary for the case. By providing a structured way to present these costs, the Bill Costs form aims to facilitate transparency and accountability in legal proceedings.
Misconception 1: The Bill of Costs form is only for large cases.
This is not true. The Bill of Costs can be used in any civil case where costs and disbursements need to be documented, regardless of the size of the case.
Misconception 2: You cannot claim costs if you lose the case.
Actually, costs can still be claimed even if you are not the prevailing party. However, the amount you can recover may be limited.
Misconception 3: The Bill of Costs form is optional.
In many cases, submitting a Bill of Costs is required to recover costs associated with litigation. It is important to check local rules.
Misconception 4: All costs are automatically granted.
This is misleading. The court has the discretion to grant or deny specific costs based on what it deems reasonable and necessary.
Misconception 5: You can claim any expense as a cost.
Costs must be related to the litigation and typically fall under specific categories outlined in the CPLR. Not all expenses are recoverable.
Misconception 6: The Bill of Costs must be filed immediately after the trial.
While there are deadlines, you may have a specific timeframe to file the Bill of Costs after a judgment is entered, depending on the type of case.
Misconception 7: You need to have an attorney to file a Bill of Costs.
Although having legal representation can be beneficial, individuals can file a Bill of Costs on their own if they understand the requirements.
Misconception 8: You cannot recover costs for expert witness fees.
Expert witness fees can be recovered, but only if they are reasonable and necessary for the case. This must be clearly documented.
Misconception 9: There is no need to serve the Bill of Costs to the opposing party.
It is essential to serve the Bill of Costs to the opposing party, as this allows them the opportunity to contest the claimed costs.
Misconception 10: The Bill of Costs is the same as a motion for summary judgment.
These are different legal documents. The Bill of Costs specifically addresses the costs incurred during litigation, while a motion for summary judgment seeks a ruling on the merits of the case.
When filling out the New York Bill Costs form, it is essential to approach the task with care and precision. Here are some important dos and don’ts to keep in mind:
Invoice for Legal Services: Similar to the New York Bill Costs form, an invoice for legal services itemizes the fees charged by an attorney for their work. Both documents serve to outline costs incurred, ensuring transparency between clients and their legal representatives.
Statement of Account: A statement of account provides a summary of financial transactions related to a specific case. Like the Bill Costs form, it details amounts owed and payments made, offering a clear picture of financial obligations.
Cost Memorandum: This document outlines the costs associated with a legal proceeding, similar to the Bill Costs form. It is often used to support claims for reimbursement of expenses incurred during litigation.
Affidavit of Service: An affidavit of service confirms that legal documents were delivered to the appropriate parties. Both the affidavit and the Bill Costs form require sworn statements, ensuring that all actions taken in the legal process are documented and verifiable.
Notice of Taxation: A notice of taxation informs parties about the assessment of legal costs. Much like the Bill Costs form, it is a formal document that plays a crucial role in determining the final costs to be paid in a case.
Judgment Summary: A judgment summary provides an overview of the court's decision, including any awarded costs. This document aligns with the Bill Costs form by summarizing the financial implications of a legal ruling.
156 -Bill of Costs (with CPLR sections) Blank Court: 1-95
www.blumberg.com
COURT
COUNTY OF
Index No.
Plaintiff(s)
against
Costs of
Defendant(s)
COSTS
Costs before note of issue CPLR §8201 subd. 1
Costs after note of issue CPLR §8201 subd. 2
Trial of issue
CPLR §8201 subd. 3 Allowance by statute
CPLR §8302(a),(b) Additional allowance
CPLR §8302(d) Motion costs
CPLR §8202 Appeal to Appellate Term
CPLR §8203(b)
Appeal to Appellate Division CPLR §8203(a)
Appeal to Court of Appeals CPLR §8204
Costs upon frivolous claims and counterclaims CPLR §8303-a
$
DISBURSEMENTS
Fee for index number CPLR §8018(a) Referee's fees CPLR §8301(a)(1), 8003(a) Commissioner's compensation CPLR §8301(a) (2)
Clerk's fee, filing notice of pend. or attch. CPLR §8021(a)(10) Entering and docketing judgment CPLR §8301(a)(7), 8016(a)(2) Paid for searches CPLR §8301(a)(10)
Affidavits & acknowledgments CPLR §8009
Serving copy summons & complaint CPLR §8011(h)(1), 8301(d) Request for judicial intervention
Note of issue CPLR §8020(a)
Paid referee's report CPLR §8301(a)(12) Transcripts and filing CPLR §8021 Certified copies of papers CPLR §8301(a)(4) Satisfaction piece CPLR §5020(a), 8021 Certified copy of judgment CPLR §8021 Postage CPLR §8301(a)(12)
Jury fee CPLR §8020(c) Stenographers' fees CPLR §8002, 8301 Sheriff's fees on execution CPLR §8011, 8012 Sheriff's fees, attachment, arrest, etc. CPLR §8011 Paid printing cases CPLR §8301(a)(6)
Clerk's fees Court of Appeals CPLR §8301(a)(12) Paid copies of papers CPLR §8016(a)(4)
Motion expenses CPLR §8301(b) Fees for publication CPLR §8301(a)(3) Serving subpoena CPLR §8011(h), 8301(d) Paid for search CPLR §8301(a)(10)
Referee's Report
Attendance of Witnesses CPLR §8001(a)(b)(c), 8301 (a)(1)
0
TOTAL
State of New York, County of
ss.:
being duly sworn, deposes, and says; that deponent is not a party to the action, is over 18 years of age and resides at
That on
deponent served the within bill of costs and notice of taxation on
attorney(s) for
herein, at his/her office at
during his/her absence from said office. Strike out either (a) or (b).
(a) by then and there leaving a true copy of the same with
his/her clerk; partner; person having charge of said office.
(b)and said office being closed, by depositing a true copy of the same, enclosed in a sealed wrapper directed to said attorney(s), in the office letter drop or box.
Sworn to before me on
being duly sworn, deposes and says; that deponent is not a party to the action, is over 18 years of age and resides at
attorney(s) for at
the address designated by said attorney(s) for that purpose by depositing a true copy of same enclosed in a post paid properly addressed wrapper, in--a post office--official depository under the exclusive care and custody of the United Sates Post Service within New York State.
Bill of Costs
and Notice of
Taxation
Please Take Notice that the within is a true copy of the items of costs and disbursements in the within action
taxed *
and the same will be taxed *
by the clerk of
Court, at his/her office in the courthouse thereof on
atM.
of that day--and the amount inserted in the judgment.
Yours, etc.
Attorney(s) for
To
Service of the within bill of costs and notice of taxation is hereby admitted on
ATTORNEY'S AFFIRMATION
STATE OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF
ss.
The undersigned, an attorney admitted to practice in the courts of this state, affirms: that I am
the attorney(s) of record for the
in the above entitled action; that the foregoing disbursements have been or will be necessarily be made or incurred in this action and are reasonable in amount and that each of the persons named as witnessses attended as such witness on the trial, hearing or examination before trial herein the number of days set opposite their names; that each of said persons resided the number of miles set opposite their names, from the place of said trial, hearing or examination; and each of said persons, as such witness as aforesaid, necessarily traveled the number of miles to set opposite their names in traveling to, and the same distance in returning from, the same place of trial, hearing or examination; and that copies of documents or papers as charged herein were actually and necessarily obtained for use.
The undersigned affirms that the foregoing statements are true, under the penalties of perjury.
Dated:
The name signed must be printed beneath
* Check one (CPLR § 8402, 8403)
The New York Bill of Costs form is a legal document used to outline the costs and disbursements incurred during a lawsuit. It details expenses related to court proceedings, including filing fees, witness fees, and other necessary costs. This form is essential for parties seeking reimbursement for expenses related to their legal actions.
Any party involved in a legal action can file a Bill of Costs. Typically, this is done by the prevailing party after a judgment has been made. It is crucial that the party filing the bill is not a party to the action and is over 18 years old, as indicated in the form's requirements.
The Bill of Costs can include a variety of expenses, such as:
These costs must be reasonable and necessary for the case.
The Bill of Costs must be served on the opposing party's attorney. This can be done by either:
Proper service is essential to ensure that the opposing party is notified of the costs being claimed.
The Bill of Costs should be filed after the conclusion of the trial or legal proceedings. It is typically submitted once a judgment has been rendered, allowing the prevailing party to claim their costs and disbursements. Timeliness is important, as there may be deadlines for filing.
The total amount is calculated by adding up all the individual costs and disbursements listed on the Bill of Costs form. Each item must be supported by documentation, such as receipts or invoices, to justify the amounts claimed. The total will then be submitted for taxation by the court clerk.
Once the Bill of Costs is filed, it will be taxed by the court clerk. This means the clerk will review the submitted costs to determine which expenses are allowable under the law. After taxation, the clerk will enter the final amount into the judgment, making it enforceable.
Yes, the opposing party can contest the Bill of Costs. They may file objections or challenge specific costs claimed. The court will then review any disputes and make a determination on the validity of the costs before finalizing the amount.
Filing false information on the Bill of Costs can lead to serious consequences. The individual who submits the bill may face penalties for perjury, which can include fines or imprisonment. It is crucial to ensure that all information provided is accurate and truthful.
Completing the New York Bill Costs form is an essential step in the legal process when seeking reimbursement for costs incurred during a case. Following the correct procedure ensures that all necessary information is accurately captured, allowing for a smoother review and approval process. Below are the steps to fill out the form correctly.
Filling out the New York Bill of Costs form can be a straightforward process, but many people make common mistakes that can lead to delays or complications. One frequent error is failing to include all necessary costs and disbursements. It’s essential to review the entire list of potential costs carefully. Missing even a small item could result in a lower recovery amount, which can be frustrating for those seeking reimbursement.
Another mistake often seen is incorrect calculations. Individuals sometimes miscalculate totals, either by adding costs incorrectly or by failing to include all applicable charges. It is crucial to double-check all figures and ensure that the totals reflect the actual expenses incurred. A simple arithmetic error can undermine the credibility of the entire submission.
People also frequently overlook the importance of proper documentation. Supporting documents, such as receipts or invoices, must accompany the Bill of Costs form. Without these documents, claims for costs may be denied or challenged. Therefore, gathering and organizing all necessary paperwork before submission is vital to support the claims made in the form.
Another common pitfall is not adhering to the specific formatting and procedural requirements outlined in the form. Each section must be filled out correctly, and any instructions provided should be followed closely. Ignoring these details can lead to the form being rejected or returned for corrections, which can delay the process significantly.
Finally, individuals often forget to sign and date the form properly. A signature is required to validate the submission, and any missing information can result in delays. Ensuring that all required signatures are present, along with the correct date, is a simple yet critical step that should not be overlooked.
Filling out and using the New York Bill of Costs form can be a straightforward process if you keep a few key points in mind. Here are some important takeaways to help guide you:
By keeping these takeaways in mind, you can navigate the Bill of Costs process with greater confidence and clarity.
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